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History of IPP
The Region
IV IPP is part of the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention's (CDC)
National Infertility Prevention Project (IPP). The
purpose of the project is to prevent sexually transmitted
infection (STI)-related infertility through collaborative
efforts of federally funded Public Health Laboratories,
Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Clinics, Family Planning
(FP) Providers, and other health care providers throughout
the ten federal
Public Health Service Regions.
The project
is funded through a Memorandum of Agreement between the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and The
Office of Population Affairs (OPA). Funds are awarded
to state health departments who fund targeted chlamydia and
gonorrhea screening and treatment among low-income sexually
active females age < 26 years in settings that serve the
target population.
Large-scale Chlamydia Screening Shown to Reduce Chlamydia
Rates
In 1988,
CDC initiated a large-scale chlamydia screening
demonstration project in Health and Human Services (HHS)
Region X (Alaska, Idaho, Oregon and Washington). It was
found that introduction of chlamydia screening resulted in
nearly a 60% reduction in Chlamydia trachomatis positivity
rates among women attending family planning clinics.
Partnerships to Expand the Availability of Chlamydia
Screening
In 1992,
CDC entered into a memorandum of agreement with the Office
of Population Affairs, the administrative agency for the
federal Title X Family Planning Program, to help organize
and expand the project. The creation of this partnership
helped to expand the project to include DHHS Regions III,
VII, and VIII. In 1995 the project further expanded to
include all DHHS regions in the United States forming the
National Infertility Prevention Program (IPP).
This
partnership created one of the most distinctive features of
the IPP by creating a regionally-based collaboration of
state STD programs, Title X family planning and women's
health programs, and state public health laboratories.
In the
spirit of collaboration, Region IV continues to expand the
availability of high-quality chlamydia and gonorrhea
screening services to communities disproportionately
affected by STIs by forming partnerships with high schools,
youth detention centers, homeless shelters, drug treatment
centers, community-based organizations, street outreach
efforts, HIV service providers, private practice providers,
recreation centers, and pre-natal programs. |